The distance between Olympia and Ocean Shores is 60 miles. During the 2021 North Atlantic Stepping Stones: New England and Corner Rise Seamounts expedition, 25-knot winds and sustained swells resulted in a cancelled. Sound cannot propagate uniformly in all directions from a source in the ocean forever. As wind blows across the surface of the ocean or a lake, the continual disturbance creates a wave crest. Waves in the Ocean In this document we will discuss three types of waves: wind-driven waves, tides and tsunamis. co. [9] The term ocean also refers to any of the large bodies of water into which the world ocean is. The Atlantic Ocean is the world’s second-largest ocean after the Pacific Ocean. Ocean liners are typically faster than cruise ships. The coefficients on ocean distance, ocean . Distance & Time. If this ratio exceeds 1/7 (i. Distances Between United States Ports is published by the Office of Coast Survey, National Ocean Service (NOS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),. Nautical charts contain a lot of useful information. The calculation used for determining the distance to the horizon takes into account variables such as vision, nautical miles, and the eyes. Port distances. This node uses volumes generated by one or more. Sailing Distance Calculating Tool with support for multiple locations. Calculate distance, road time, line distance on map of Canada in kilometers and miles. 10, measure the distance from the ridge axis to the beginning of the normal polarity period C for each ridge. uk) Alain Bombard crossed the Atlantic in a small (12~14 ft) inflatable boat in 1952. The Great Lakes/Seaway System is a 3,700 km “marine highway” that extends from the Atlantic Ocean to the Great Lakes. Estimate the number of Myr since the opening of the North Atlantic Ocean Basin by measuring the distances to the plate from each side of the ridge. 25 trillion particles (or 244,000 metric tons) of plastic floating in the ocean. — To obtain distances, find the departure port in the alphabetical listing and select the desired arrival port and distance. Its area, excluding adjacent seas, encompasses about 62. At Kiawah, 10-12 mile-per-hour winds are the mid-season average. The period T is the time it. Learn the guidelines and distancesClick your route to navigate around the map - it will add up the distance as you go. A temperature map of the Pacific Ocean for December 1993 showing a cold (blue) tongue of surface water stretching westward along the equator from the coast of South America. Photo: Neil Agius/Jonathan Glynn Smith. The Distance Calculator can find distance between any two cities or locations available in The World Clock. S. Map of ports all around the world, Enter two ports, choose speed and find out how long it will take. The researchers discovered that saltwater crocodiles do indeed travel great distances in open ocean water to reach distant islands. 34. Of course, this is at cruising speed. Because the ocean is a big place and difficult to study, if you search online to find the depth of the ocean, you may end up with a range of results. 2. Bilinear interpolation was then applied to increase the spatial resolution to. Vancouver 28. S. Curved routes over land are generally shorter than straight routes over the ocean. Shipping Distance & Time Calculator. state of Hawaii, located around 2,400 miles from California. A nautical mile is a unit of length used in air, marine, and space navigation, and for the definition of territorial waters. Located around 150 miles from Raleigh, this famous beach is a part of the Crystal Coast in North Carolina. A distance calculation for the ellipsoid takes about 2. The name is derived from Atlantis, also known as the ‘island of Atlas’. But with the rise of the industrial age, levels of underwater noise from human activities—including from ships, sonar, and drilling—increased dramatically. b. Any of these products may be used to assist the user in planning a voyage. Maritime history is the study of human interaction with and activity at sea. 4 kilometers away from a person whose eye height is 1. PySeidon: Suite of tools for the tidal energy community and FVCOM users. 1 ). It will also display local time in each of the locations. Some . 15 sm. 1/10. To align with the scope 3 method in the GLEC Framework (Greene and Lewis, 2019) which applies to the whole supply chain, nautical miles in ocean distance are converted to kilometers. The Atlantic Ocean is divided in two. The full trail is achievable for reasonably fit and experienced riders, and suitable for E-bikes with plenty of places to recharge. Capillary waves have a rounded with a V-shaped , and wavelengths less than 1. When viewing a sea turtle in the water or on a beach, remain at a respectful distance—the minimum recommended is 50 yards (1/2 a football field). This fundamental relationship holds for all types of waves. Plan ahead, find alternative routes, and avoid peak travel days. The great circle distance from each grid cell centroid to the fishing country’s nearest domestic port (Distance to cell) was then calculated using the function distGeo () in the R package geosphere. In the Indo-Pacific, Messmer et al. Around 75’% of the sailboats that arrive in Las Palmas on the Canary Islands will depart for an Ocean crossing. Negative distances represent locations over land (including land-locked bodies of water), while positive distances represent the ocean. 550 km deep from the sea level [2]. Maritime routes draw arcs on the ocean surface as they try to follow the great circle distance. With the last day of your Great Ocean Road itinerary upon you, there is still so much to be seen and experienced. The strength of our navigational route network, lies in its thoroughness and distance accuracy. 7 cm. Using the distance scale at the bottom of Figure 3. Doing the Distance. The 35-year-old swam 125. costs are expected to reduce import volumes. The ocean waves arriving at the shore today may have had their beginnings many hours or even days earlier a hemisphere away. It uses radio waves instead of a ruler to measure distances. Using the distance scale at the bottom of Figure 3. Appin. 1. Smart Documents BETA. HOW TO USE THE TABLES. Imagine setting sail from Hawaii in a canoe. Trail details and maps. VAR 3. To calculate it, follow these steps: Assume the height of your eyes to be h = 1. Former Olympic 400m swimmer Neil Agius of Malta has broken the record for the longest non-stop, unassisted swim. MarineTraffic Data provides you with access to comprehensive information about ports around the world. 47 or later) to carry out this calculation. Wrightsville Beach. Tsunami waves in the deep ocean can travel at high speeds for long periods of time for distances of thousands of kilometers and lose very little energy in the process. With ocean sounds, the energy is transmitted via water molecules vibrating back and forth parallel to the direction of the sound wave, and passing on the energy to adjacent. 10. Email: contact@boatsafe. Ocean freight is the most cost-effective way to transport large shipments over long distances. Environmentally friendly – Ocean shipping emits less CO2 and has a lower carbon footprint than other forms of transportation. Length: 4. As modern tracking technology follows animals over ever-longer distances and durations, the last decade has revealed the largest daily migration and the. Search the MarineTraffic ships database of more than 550000 active and decommissioned vessels. 1 ). Ocean freight can accommodate a wider range of cargo in relation to weight and size. Search for popular ships globally. The saltwater or estuarine crocodile. Navigation is the art and science of determining the position of a ship, plane or other vehicle, and guiding it to a specific destination. Stern as a pun on the joint USA-USSR oceanographic research program POLYMODE. The distance is the same either way if you're flying a straight line (or driving the same roads back and forth). Navigating With Stars. Exceptional faculty teaching in professionally designed master courses. When estimated considering all depth zones together, the correlation between community dissimilarity and environmental distances was stronger for prokaryotes than for picoeukaryotes in both the open ocean (r = 0. The islands are a result of the movement of tectonic plates over a hot spot in the Earth’s mantle, which has created a chain of volcanoes that stretch across the Pacific Ocean. 5 * eye height in feet) = (distance in miles) They can't both be right, because the sqrt (1. associated with National Ocean Service and NGA charts – A valuable aid for new chart users and a useful tool for all mariners Nautical Charts Chart One. (NGA) Pub. ocean. The majority of passenger traffic is across the North Atlantic between Western Europe and North America. The high seas are not lawless. E. The Abyssopelagic Zone (or abyssal zone) extends from 4,000 meters (13,100 feet) to 6,000 meters (19,700 feet). Map of ports all around the world, Enter two ports, choose speed and find out how long it will take. The distance will be calculated then displayed below the map in miles or kilometers. Input them in the haversine distance formula: d = 2R × sin⁻¹ (√ [sin² ( (θ₂ - θ₁)/2) + cosθ₁ × cosθ₂ ×. View vessel details and ship photos. Find step-by-step Earth science solutions and your answer to the following textbook question: The distances you obtained in Question 3 are for only one side of the ridge. A nautical mile is slightly longer than a mile on land, equaling 1. 5 cm and the length of the forearm is about 65 cm. Then draw a route by clicking on the starting point, followed by all the subsequent points you want to measure. A very quick sea route calculator showing you the distance in nautical miles from any of the vessels AIS position to any port. A typical map may just show you the distance from one place to another. Apollo Bay. Hugo Vihlen crossed Atlantic ocean in this tiny sailboatt in 105 days in 1993. Victoria (Australia) Driving Distance Calculator to calculate distance between any two cities, towns or villages in Victoria (Australia) and Mileage Calculator, Distance Chart, Distance Map. 94-95)Modons or dipole eddy pairs, are eddies that can carry water over distances of more than 1000 km in the ocean, in different directions than usual sea currents like Rossby waves, and much faster than other eddies. This distance and driving directions will also be displayed on an interactive map labeled as Distance Map and Driving Directions US. The road will dead end at the parking lot in the valley. It is a distance of around 3,000 nautical miles. You can also compare ports and view their rankings based on various criteria. The average depth of the Atlantic Ocean is about 12000 feet or about 2. Practice. 04 degrees. World Atlas of Shipping (pp. “It will take two to four weeks”, for example, or “it can be delivered by Friday if you place your order in the next 12 hours”. Some currents flow for short distances; others cross entire ocean basins and even circle the globe. Speed profile, ECA zone avoidance, and gateway preference help you to compare various routes. Learn more: Western Fisheries Research Center - Questions and Answers about Salmon. TracPy: Fortran core of Tracmass + Python wrapping around the outside. Zoom and drag the map to find the location of marker 2. It is known to separate the "Old World" of Africa, Europe, and Asia from the "New World" of the Americas in the European. The device sends sound waves to the bottom of the ocean and measures how long it takes for an echo to return. The hypothesis that planktotrophic species should show greater genetic connectivity across vast ocean distances relative to nonplanktotrophic species (e. scale –1’ = 1NM); and - Easy to locate the four cardinal points. For this to work you have to know the length of a building, a bay or some other object ashore. Discover information and vessel positions for vessels around the world. Sound is a form of energy transmitted through pressure waves; longitudinal or compressional waves similar to the seismic. Distance and route computation. (a) An example of the application of Wasserstein distance on cluster boundaries for March and August based on chlorophyll climatology data (the full set of plots from all months is provided in electronic supplementary material, figure S8). Searoutes is committed to making freight transportation and decarbonation work together for a greener and more sustainable international trade. Note that your measurements and map scale factor will not match. It is the pitch-black bottom layer of the ocean. ocean. Traveling to the deep ocean, however, is an entirely different-and arguably more dangerous-challenge. Boydton (Virginia) is 76 miles from the ocean (Atlantic Ocean). 73205080757. On the open sea, sailors relied on dead reckoning—estimating a new position based on knowing a ship’s last position, speed, and direction. Find step-by-step Earth science solutions and your answer to the following textbook question: The distances you obtained in Question 3 are for only one side of the ridge. At their closest, South America and Africa are approximately 2,848 kilometers, or 1,770 miles, apart. The Alps 2 Ocean Cycle Trail is graded 2–3 (easy to intermediate), and is suitable for riders wanting inspiring scenery, small-town charm, and the challenge of biking reasonably long distances. Speed. Many people mistakenly believe that Orlando is a coastal city, but it is actually located in the interior. S. As the world grapples with the urgent need to transition to clean and sustainable sources of energy, ocean power presents a compelling solution. P-waves. Ocean, continuous body of salt water held in enormous basins on Earth’s surface. 2. They have a memorial near the turnaround where you may read a. 5. ” 5. The double-hulled canoes were two large hulls. He was a key figure in the region’s resurgence of wayfinding, the science of sailing vast ocean distances. VOYAGE CALCULATOR - online tool for calculation multiple sea-distances and voyage charges. That means;NASA's Ocean Biology Processing Group (OBPG) generated this data set using the Generic Mapping Tools (GMT) software package. Below the slope is the continental rise, which finally merges into the deep ocean floor, the abyssal plain. Ocean-Passage Planner. Rhumb. e. A global data set of ocean distances from the nearest coastline. Find the shortest route, ETA, days in sea, bunker ports. Answer (1 of 3): The shortest distance which separates Asia from America across the Pacific Ocean is the distance between Los Angeles, California, U. Distances were computed with GMT using its intermediate-resolution coastline and then gridded globally at a spatial resolution of 0. You have to consider the weather conditions and the roughness of the ocean. Input them in the haversine distance formula: d = 2R × sin⁻¹ (√ [sin² ( (θ₂ - θ₁)/2) + cosθ₁ × cosθ₂ ×. Here is the list of the 15 longest sea/ocean bridges in the world: 1. Most of what we know of sharks comes from studies in coastal waters — yet many migrate vast distances across the open ocean. It is. Distance From Orlando: 49,2 miles/ 56 minutes. Earth Sciences questions and answers. The Pacific Ocean is the world's largest and deepest ocean. To be able to export the estimated distance to the sea of Iceland, we need to use the rasterize ( ) function of the library raster. Moon Plays the Biggest Role. From a paddlers holistic perspective, the key distances to the ocean are: Source 2,497 km Bringenbrong 2,356 km. a. baseline, recognized as the low-water line along the coast as marked on the NOAA. 2. Ocean currents flow like vast rivers, sweeping along predictable paths. Maritime limits and boundaries for the United States are measured from the official U. Sailing Distance Calculating Tool with support for multiple locations. The world record of the smallest boat that crossed ocean is only 5 ft 4 inches named ” Father’s day”. Ocean Literacy Principles The Earth has one big ocean with many features DCPS, High School Earth Science ES. Calculate the total nautical distance of your sea voyage with ease. It contains about 1. Go. For example, at the deepest ocean depths the tsunami wave speed will be as much as 800 km/h, about the same. Not all sound is created equal. 9. In the Figure 1 schematic view of the ocean bottom, the vertical scale is given in kilometers (km). Due to the mountainous, windy roads, this map can also tell you approximately how long it will take to drive from one destination to the next as you can roughly calculate one kilometer per minute of travel. 1 5. Although latitude lines are always equally spaced. Roger Williams University. Route 50. Place the distances on Figure 3. Some currents flow for short distances; others cross entire ocean basins and even circle the globe. The Barwon starts at the confluences of the Weir & Macintyre Rivers about 300 km below Goondiwindi. They also contain expected meteorological and oceanographic conditions for each month of the year. Each voyage is based on the quickest possible route. An ocean vent sits over a deep fissure in the ocean floor. uk) Alain Bombard crossed the Atlantic in a small (12~14 ft) inflatable boat in 1952. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continents of Asia and Oceania in the west and the Americas in the east. It will give you the shortest route from any vessel's AIS position in the map to any port or combination of ports, and find the distance, time and ETA. 3, source EWEA). Volumes One and Two, written by Aaron L. While air freight is the most preferred, ocean freight does have its fair share of advantages that may make it more suitable for your shipment. ocean currents flow at the surface; others flow deep within water. Recommended viewing distance: At least 50 feet (15 meters) away—on land and in water. If this ratio exceeds 1/7 (i. And Tokyo, the capital of Japan. This map of Costa Rica demonstrates the driving distances between most popular destinations. The city of Orlando is actually located in the interior of the state of Florida. It did survive for over 24 hours on the ocean before the 62 passengers and crew could be rescued, but after that much time on the open ocean, the plane was coming apart from the pounding of the waves (the tail section was starting to come loose) plus damage from colliding with the Coast Guard cutter picking up the people. ocean currents flow at the surface; others flow deep within water. It sailed across the Yellow Sea. Ocean trenches formed by this continental-oceanic boundary are asymmetrical. Before suiting up for an open-water workout, you should be able to swim at least two to three times that distance nonstop in the pool, Simonelli says. Vocabulary This article is also available in Spanish. IMG_2400. loading. Wind blowing across the water’s surface creates little disturbances called , or ripples that start from gentle breezes (Figure 10. 000 distances. 001) (fig. But you can do it all in Daytona Beach, which is the closest beach to Orlando on our list: enjoy watersports, motorcycle racing, kart racing, deep sea fishing. Ocean City. Ocean waves come in many shapes and sizes, ranging in length from a fraction of a centimeter for the smallest ripples to half the circumference of Earth for the tides. 5°5'E (2015) ANNUAL DECREASE 8' Edit. The distance that sound travels in the ocean varies greatly, depending primarily upon water temperature and pressure. , Johnson and Black 2006a). 000. To measure the distance on the google maps distance calculator tool. When it comes to the maximum range of a jet ski, there are so many factors to take into account. The navigators of settle the last of a nation of sailors one settled the entire Pacific. Helena and Sao Tome and ~2,500 km between Ascension and Sao Tome) of unsuitable open-ocean distances, combined with the. About this Gallery: Long-distance Ocean Travels. There can be many reasons for the lines that you see where the water is not rippled. Wave steepness: the ratio of wave height to length (H/L). Shore and Sea Boundaries summarizes the technical and legal aspects of determining maritime boundaries in the U. 35 billion cubic kilometers (324 million cubic miles) of water, which is about 97 percent of all the water on Earth. They showed that crocodiles could “surf”; one saltie even surfed over 366 miles in 25 days. 9 miles and has strong currents that complicate the crossing and actually makes. 000 distances. 5) is 1. Here is code using my library GeographicLib (version 1. In phrases of distance, Seattle is approximately one hundred miles from the Pacific Ocean. Red Knot ( Calidris canutus) In spite of its small size, the Red Knot can travel nearly 15,000 km each year, from the southern Chilean and Argentinian shores all the way up to the Canadian Arctic Archipelago in the north. 4 miles). Distance between Ocean Springs, MS and the cities in Mississippi. Operational (online), under construction and consented wind. Drifters, buoys, Argo floats and more help scientists monitor the global ocean, including areas that are difficult to travel to via research ship. TripAdvisor. Visual module with map, showing sea and land routings . Note: In keeping with standard NOAA conventions, outside (ocean) distances are measured in nautical miles (nm), while ICW distances are measured in statute miles (sm): 1 nm = 1. Hull Type:Full keel with transom hung rudder. 000. marine mammals. The ocean's atmospheric surface. A man standing next to large ocean waves at Porto Covo, Portugal Video of large waves from Hurricane Marie along the coast of Newport Beach, California. When the sun set at night, sailors used the stars to navigate. Many report. While they are in deep water, far offshore, the slowest wave components with the shortest period and the smallest distance between crests could be traveling at less than 5 miles per hour. Ocean vents eject hot, often toxic, fluids and gases into the surrounding seawater. d = √ (2 * R * h + h^2) Where: d represents the distance to the horizon. 22459 x 1. 22 Nautical Charts Chart. These small ripples give the wind something to “grip” onto to generate larger. Route Planner improves operational efficiency by route optimisation for any sea passage. 35 billion cubic kilometers (324 million cubic miles) of water, which is about 97 percent of all the water on Earth. 1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure. g. Ocean Passages for the World (NP136) supports the planning of deep-sea voyages on most major routes, with details of weather, currents, ice hazards and distances between major ports. BednBlue. The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest ocean in the world. com can calculate the shortest distance and the fastest distance between any two cities or locations. One school of thought from skilled mariners actually considers a smaller hull advantageous in large swells. Environment. Sailors determined their heading by watching the movement of the stars the same way they watched the sun’s movement. See answers. The ocean covers about 71% of the Earth’s surface, making it the largest ecosystem on the planet. Click on the following link for a full size. Lines of longitude, also called meridians, are imaginary lines that divide the Earth. Open-water distances typically get elongated due to shifting conditions, so a mile in the ocean will take more time—and feel more challenging—than a mile in the pool. With one eye closed align your thumb at arm’s length with, say, the end of a 100m long breakwater. ~2,300 km between St. Online career services, tutoring, counseling and library assistance. Creating transparent supply chains. Distance (km) Paris (Île-de-France) Marseille (Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur) 662. The IMA lies on the western boundary of the Pacific and westward flowing ocean currents could transport the pelagic larvae of species originating anywhere in the Pacific to the IMA. It is the smallest, youngest, and physically most complex of the world’s three major oceans (Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian). A sound channel exists in the ocean that allows low- frequency sound to travel great distances. The simplest and most commonly used method for gauging the distance of various objects on land and at sea is the thumb method. To calculate the distance between two points given longitude and latitude coordinates: Write down each point's coordinates in degrees-only format. TracPy: Fortran core of Tracmass + Python wrapping around the outside. It has an area of about 106,460,000 km2 and lies in-between the Americas on one side, and Europe and Africa on the other; giving it a narrow S-shape. Waves in the wrong form can spell trouble for remotely operated vehicle operations. Click to place marker 1. The ocean has always been a noisy place. 18007 - San Francisco to Cape Flattery. co. Ocean acidification is a direct consequence of increased human-induced carbon dioxide (CO 2) concentrations in the atmosphere. Ocean distance. Use the scale indicator to track distance on a chart. When the wind blows on the. Over the last 35 years, this three-time circumnavigator has undertaken four voyages to the Pacific Ocean, roaming its waters far and wide, from southern Chile to Alaska and from Easter Island to Papua New Guinea, with visits to every island group in between. Transatlantic crossings are passages of passengers and cargo across the Atlantic Ocean between Europe or Africa and the Americas. Get point to point, port to point, and port to port sea routes and sea distances. In this raster we have to indicate the resolution, in our case it is of 5000m, the projection and the extension of the raster. Sound in the sea can often be “trapped” and effectively carried very long distances by the “deep sound channel ” that exists in the ocean. One of the best cruising sailboats under 40 feet, the Vancouver 28 is great sailing in a small package. The most-recent estimate of the average ocean depth of 3,682 meters. 5miles),. Sound can travel through a zone for hundreds, sometimes thousands of miles. Scientists can use this measurement to calculate the distance between the satellite and the ocean surface in that particular location. These types of waves are found globally across the open ocean and along the coast. And the color of where you can never go. This map gallery offers a glimpse into the discoveries of a decade 's investigation into life in all ocean realms from microbes to whales. Tradition demands you roll down your car windows and cruise the hard-packed sands of its beach. 12105209844 miles. This is the thumb rule you need to. Wavelength is the distance between two peaks of a sound wave. The distance travelled by marine larvae varies by seven orders of magnitude. 04 degrees. History. Covering nearly 71 percent of Earth’s surface, the oceans have an average depth of 3,688 metres (12,100 feet). It contains about 1. calculate Calculate sea route and distance for any 2 ports in the world. The results of the third and most-recent United. The Ocean Cleanup aims to be a temporary effort, with the ambition to reduce floating ocean plastic pollution by 90% by 2040. The ocean has always been a noisy place. The distance calculator can help you prepare for the road by helping you figure out how far a city is from you. They are not generated by the local wind, but by distant storms. but new climate simulations show that the annual change in Earth’s distance from the sun also affects the cold tongue seasonal cycle. Dispersal shapes marine biodiversity, and must be understood if marine systems are to be well managed. Once formed, and regardless of origin, ocean waves can travel great distances before reaching the coast. This vertical scale is vastly different from the horizontal scale. Wayfinding is the process of orienting and traveling from place to place. For instance, a boat or ship travelling at 15 knots could go 15 nautical miles per hour. It’s a beautiful and inexpensive way to get around Azores. A sensible small boat with a “go-anywhere” attitude, this pocket cruiser was designed with ocean sailors in mind. You can search for. Mildura to the Southern Ocean. Some think that autonomous ships would have fewer accidents. 81 ± 0. Essential for use in passage planning for ocean voyages, ADMIRALTY Routeing Charts include routes and distances between major ports, ocean currents, ice limits, load lines and wind roses. The deeper the water, the greater the speed of tsunami waves will be. In the 1800s and early 1900s, sailing was the most cost-effective and safest form of transportation between Europe and North America. Ocean water is constantly moving, and not only in the form of waves and tides. 1. 4km from two ships were measured using the reticle scale in 253 binoculars during cetacean surveys in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean. While air freight is the most preferred, ocean freight does have its fair share of advantages that may make it more suitable for your shipment. We will cease to exist once our mission. Photo credit: YachtFathom. Drag the points marking the mountains and trenches to the vertical number line and answer the questions. Weather; Sea Marks; Harbours; Sport; Aerial photo; Coordinate GridThe resulting Lagrangian particle trajectories were used to estimate the shortest time taken for water to travel from one patch in the surface ocean to another. Finding and accessing any setting or information has become as easy as it gets!Alps to Ocean Segment 1: White Horse Hill Campground to the Airport. Capillary waves have a rounded crest with a V-shaped trough, and wavelengths less than 1. Ships using technology called sonar, which stands for sound navigation and ranging, can map the topography of the ocean floor. 35, P < 0. The study of oceanography is interdisciplinary. It isn’t as simple as working out the MPG of a car, as the list of criteria is massive. The Distance Calculator can find distance between any two cities or locations available in The World Clock The distance is calculated in kilometers, miles and nautical miles, and. The result of the geodesic distance calculation is immediately displayed, along with a map showing the two points linked by a straight line. How many kilometers has the left side of each of these ocean basins spread during the past 2 million years?Image courtesy of Ocean Conservancy. Efficiency – Most shipping containers have the option of cost-sharing. Sonar. The field of ocean acoustics provides scientists with the tools needed to quantitatively describe sound in the sea.